{"id":347,"date":"2015-08-20T08:34:57","date_gmt":"2015-08-20T07:34:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.siegl.cz\/blog\/?p=347"},"modified":"2021-08-27T14:08:13","modified_gmt":"2021-08-27T13:08:13","slug":"co-je-to-odpadove-hospodarstvi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.siegl.cz\/blog\/odpady\/co-je-to-odpadove-hospodarstvi","title":{"rendered":"Co je to odpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eOdpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed\u201c \u2013 pojem, kter\u00fd v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0n\u00e1s ji\u017e n\u011bkde sly\u0161ela \u010di \u010detla, nicm\u00e9n\u011b vysv\u011btlit jej um\u00ed jen m\u00e1lokdo. V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edm \u010dl\u00e1nku se tedy zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na jeho definici a p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme si z\u00e1klady.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Stru\u010dn\u00e1 definice odpadov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Co je to tedy vlastn\u011b odpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed? Zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno se jedn\u00e1 o aktivitu, je\u017e je zam\u011b\u0159ena na p\u0159edch\u00e1zen\u00ed vzniku odpad\u016f, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b na nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0odpady. Spad\u00e1 sem ov\u0161em rovn\u011b\u017e p\u00e9\u010de o m\u00edsto, kde jsou takov\u00e9 odpady ulo\u017eeny a v\u00a0neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b tak\u00e9 d\u016fkladn\u00e1 kontrola v\u0161ech t\u011bchto \u010dinnost\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1s p\u0159ekvap\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00a0r\u00e1mci \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky je tato oblast sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed teprve v\u00a0posledn\u00edch cca 25 letech! P\u0159ed rokem 1989 toti\u017e st\u00e1t do t\u00e9to oblasti legislativn\u011b tak\u0159ka nezasahoval, ov\u0161em s\u00a0v\u00fdjimkou pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravy vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed druhotn\u00fdch surovin. Nutno dodat, \u017ee k\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011b v\u00a0odpadov\u00e9m hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed do\u0161lo po vstupu \u010cR do Evropsk\u00e9 unie v\u00a0roce 2004.<\/p>\n

Doporu\u010dujeme: <\/strong>p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si v\u00edce o pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprav\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed odpad\u016f v \u010cR v historick\u00fdch souvislostech<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Odpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a platn\u00e1 legislativa<\/h2>\n

Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice upravuje zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s\u00a0odpady z\u00e1kon \u010d. 185\/2001 Sb., kter\u00fd se zam\u011b\u0159uje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na p\u0159edch\u00e1zen\u00ed vzniku odpad\u016f. To je toti\u017e z\u00a0hlediska stavu \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed neobnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9. V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b ov\u0161em k\u00a0tvorb\u011b odpad\u016f tak jako tak doch\u00e1z\u00ed a doch\u00e1zet bude. Proto tento z\u00e1kon d\u00e1le stanovuje hierarchii nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0odpady a pochopiteln\u011b rovn\u011b\u017e neopom\u00edn\u00e1 prosazovat z\u00e1kladn\u00ed principy ochrany \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, stejn\u011b jako zdrav\u00ed obyvatel \u010cR p\u0159i nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0odpady.<\/p>\n

Doporu\u010dujeme: <\/strong>zaj\u00edm\u00e1 v\u00e1s aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed platn\u00e1 legislativa odpadov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed? V\u00a0tom p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b si prostudujte z\u00e1kon \u010d. 185\/2001 Sb.<\/a><\/p>\n

Co se u n\u00e1s v\u00a0odpadov\u00e9m hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed zm\u011bnilo po vstupu do EU?<\/h2>\n

Vstup \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky do Evropsk\u00e9 unie (1. kv\u011btna 2004) p\u0159inesl mnoho zm\u011bn, z\u00a0nich\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 nebyly pr\u00e1v\u011b kvitov\u00e1ny. V\u00a0oblasti odpadov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed nicm\u00e9n\u011b do\u0161lo k\u00a0pom\u011brn\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu posunu sm\u011brem kup\u0159edu. Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch bod\u016f se kup\u0159\u00edkladu stala st\u00e1tn\u00ed podpora \u010dist\u0161\u00ed produkce odpad\u016f, co\u017e jist\u011b nen\u00ed od v\u011bci. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b po\u017eadavky Evropsk\u00e9ho spole\u010denstv\u00ed p\u0159inesly zm\u011bny do v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o odpadech a dotkly se i dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1kon\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed s\u00a0odpadov\u00fdm hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed n\u011bco spole\u010dn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Tip na z\u00e1v\u011br: <\/strong>podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace o odpadov\u00e9m hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed naleznete p\u0159\u00edmo na webu Ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eOdpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed\u201c \u2013 pojem, kter\u00fd v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0n\u00e1s ji\u017e n\u011bkde sly\u0161ela \u010di \u010detla, nicm\u00e9n\u011b vysv\u011btlit jej um\u00ed jen m\u00e1lokdo. V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edm \u010dl\u00e1nku…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[42],"class_list":["post-347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odpady","tag-odpadove-hospodarstvi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCo je to odpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed? - SIEGL s.r.o. blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.siegl.cz\/blog\/odpady\/co-je-to-odpadove-hospodarstvi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Co je to odpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed? - SIEGL s.r.o. blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u201eOdpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed\u201c \u2013 pojem, kter\u00fd v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0n\u00e1s ji\u017e n\u011bkde sly\u0161ela \u010di \u010detla, nicm\u00e9n\u011b vysv\u011btlit jej um\u00ed jen m\u00e1lokdo. 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