Popel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 auta denn\u011b svezou tuny komun\u00e1ln\u00edho odpadu. K\u00a0tomu se p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed plasty, pap\u00edr nebo sklo z\u00a0kontejner\u016f na t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00fd odpad. Co se potom se v\u0161emi t\u011bmi vyhozen\u00fdmi v\u011bcmi a obaly d\u011bje? Mo\u017enosti jsou \u010dty\u0159i: recyklace, spalovny, chemicko-fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed nebo biologick\u00e1 likvidace a deponie. Kter\u00e1 z\u00a0nich se v\u00e1m zamlouv\u00e1 nejv\u00edc?<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Do kontejner\u016f na t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00fd odpad<\/strong> vyhazujeme nej\u010dast\u011bji sklo, pap\u00edr nebo plasty<\/strong>. Jde o cenn\u00e9 suroviny, kter\u00e9 lze znovu zpracovat a vyu\u017e\u00edt. Z\u00a0novinov\u00e9ho pap\u00edru tak vznikaj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad not\u00fdsky nebo se\u0161ity, z\u00a0plastov\u00fdch lahv\u00ed igelitov\u00e9 ta\u0161ky, z\u00a0rozbit\u00fdch sklenic l\u00e1hve na v\u00edno. Cyklus je zachov\u00e1n a surovina znovu zu\u017eitkov\u00e1na<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Od skl\u00e1dkov\u00e1n\u00ed odpadu se po\u0159\u00e1d v\u00edc opou\u0161t\u00ed, a tak vznikaj\u00ed spalovny, ve kter\u00fdch je mo\u017en\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edt odpad k\u00a0energetick\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm<\/strong>. Spalov\u00e1n\u00edm je produkov\u00e1na tepeln\u00e1 energie<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 slou\u017e\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji k\u00a0vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed (centr\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bst teplem). P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b se vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro v\u00fdrobu p\u00e1ry k\u00a0pohonu parn\u00edch turb\u00edn, je\u017e vyr\u00e1b\u00ed elektrickou energii<\/strong>. Efektivn\u00ed je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm tzv. kogenerace<\/strong>, tedy v\u00fdroba tepla i elekt\u0159iny najednou. Takov\u00e9 spalovny funguj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0Praze nebo Liberci. K\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm spalovn\u00e1m v\u00a0\u010cR pat\u0159\u00ed ZEVO v\u00a0Male\u0161ic\u00edch, kde se ro\u010dn\u011b sp\u00e1l\u00ed asi 310 tis\u00edc tun odpadu a vyrob\u00ed se teplo pro 35 tis\u00edc dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n Existuj\u00ed odpady, kter\u00e9 si vy\u017eaduj\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed zach\u00e1zen\u00ed a odbornou likvidaci<\/strong>, jsou to t\u0159eba r\u016fzn\u00e9 barvy, \u0159edidla<\/strong>, ale tak\u00e9 zbytky z restaurac\u00ed, jako je t\u0159eba kuchy\u0148sk\u00fd olej<\/strong>. Tyto odpady jsou vymezeny legislativou a podl\u00e9haj\u00ed chemicko-fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed nebo biologick\u00e9 likvidaci<\/strong>, kterou zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed specializovan\u00e9 firmy. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se nap\u0159\u00edklad tzv. procesu regenerace<\/strong>. T\u0159eba \u0159edidla nebo rozpou\u0161t\u011bdla lze destilovat zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bnou l\u00e1tkou a z\u00edskat \u010dist\u00fd regener\u00e1t, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 po skon\u010den\u00ed cel\u00e9ho procesu podobn\u00e9 vlastnosti jako nov\u00e9 rozpou\u0161t\u011bdlo.<\/p>\n Odpad vznik\u00e1 i p\u0159i stavebn\u00ed \u010dinnosti<\/strong> \u2013 je to r\u016fzn\u00e1 stavebn\u00ed su\u0165, zemina, kamenivo. Tento materi\u00e1l je t\u0159eba n\u011bkde skladovat a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ho zu\u017eitkovat p\u0159i jin\u00e9 stavebn\u00ed akci. K\u00a0uskladn\u011bn\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed specializovan\u00e9 deponie<\/strong> neboli skl\u00e1dky zemin, p\u00edsk\u016f, stavebn\u00ed suti a dal\u0161\u00edch surovin.<\/p>\n O odvoz odpadu a suti<\/a> se v\u00e1m postar\u00e1me. Sta\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1s kontaktovat<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Popel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 auta denn\u011b svezou tuny komun\u00e1ln\u00edho odpadu. K\u00a0tomu se p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed plasty, pap\u00edr nebo sklo z\u00a0kontejner\u016f na t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00fd odpad. Co se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-likvidace"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSpalovna<\/h2>\n
Chemicko-fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed nebo biologick\u00e1 likvidace<\/h2>\n
Deponie<\/h2>\n