{"id":629,"date":"2016-11-14T10:00:57","date_gmt":"2016-11-14T10:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.siegl.cz\/blog\/?p=629"},"modified":"2021-08-27T15:54:04","modified_gmt":"2021-08-27T14:54:04","slug":"jak-chce-evropska-unie-zmenit-nakladani-s-odpady","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.siegl.cz\/blog\/odpady\/jak-chce-evropska-unie-zmenit-nakladani-s-odpady","title":{"rendered":"Jak chce Evropsk\u00e1 unie zm\u011bnit nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s odpady?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Uzav\u0159en\u00fd cyklus. Tak by se dal stru\u010dn\u011b shrnout nov\u00fd ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed pl\u00e1n, na kter\u00e9m pracuje Evropsk\u00e1 unie a kter\u00fd zas\u00e1hne do nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0odpady. C\u00edlem je pos\u00edlit konkurenceschopnost a vyu\u017e\u00edvat zdroje udr\u017eiteln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem. Co se p\u0159esn\u011b chyst\u00e1?<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ob\u011bhov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed v\u00a0Evrop\u011b<\/strong> se bude m\u011bnit. V\u0161echny suroviny, v\u00fdrobky a odpady by m\u011bly b\u00fdt maxim\u00e1ln\u011b zhodnoceny a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny. To by m\u011blo p\u0159isp\u011bt k\u00a0\u00faspor\u00e1m energi\u00ed<\/strong> a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f. Nov\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy se dotknou cel\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00edho cyklu odpadu<\/strong> \u2013 od v\u00fdroby a spot\u0159eby a\u017e po nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0odpady a trh s\u00a0druhotn\u00fdmi surovinami. P\u0159echod na tzv. uzav\u0159en\u00fd cyklus se Evropsk\u00e1 unie chyt\u00e1 podpo\u0159it finan\u010dn\u011b \u2013 u\u017e vy\u010dlenila 650 milion\u016f euro z\u00a0programu Horizont 2020 a 5,5 miliardy euro ze struktur\u00e1ln\u00edch fond\u016f.<\/p>\n

Princip ob\u011bhov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed<\/h2>\n

\u201eOb\u011bhov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v omezov\u00e1n\u00ed odpadu a\u00a0ochran\u011b \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 v z\u00e1sadn\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011b zp\u016fsobu fungov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 na\u0161\u00ed ekonomiky<\/strong>. D\u00edky p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak vyr\u00e1b\u00edme, pracujeme a nakupujeme, m\u016f\u017eeme vytvo\u0159it nov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti a\u00a0nov\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta<\/em>,\u201c sd\u011blil Frans Timmermans, prvn\u00ed m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Komise odpov\u011bdn\u00fd za udr\u017eiteln\u00fd rozvoj. Podle n\u00e1vrhu by se m\u011blo na minimalizaci odpadu myslet p\u0159i cel\u00e9m cyklu v\u00fdrobku a Evropsk\u00e1 unie by m\u011bla pro spot\u0159ebitele i podniky vytvo\u0159it inteligentn\u00ed regulaci a pob\u00eddky, kter\u00e9 je budou k\u00a0podobn\u00e9mu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed motivovat.<\/p>\n

P\u0159echod k\u00a0ob\u011bhov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed<\/strong> bude spo\u010d\u00edvat v\u00a0reformov\u00e1n\u00ed tr\u017en\u00edho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a ve zlep\u0161en\u00ed konkurenceschopnosti. \u201eOdstran\u00edme p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky, kter\u00e9 podnik\u016fm zt\u011b\u017euj\u00ed\u00a0optimalizaci p\u0159i vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed zdroj\u016f, a\u00a0budeme rozv\u00edjet<\/strong> vnit\u0159n\u00ed trh s\u00a0druhotn\u00fdmi surovinami<\/strong>. Chceme dos\u00e1hnout skute\u010dn\u00e9ho pokroku v praxi. Krom\u011b n\u00e1s s nad\u011bj\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed pln\u011bn\u00ed tohoto ambici\u00f3zn\u00edho c\u00edle tak\u00e9 \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, regiony a\u00a0obce, ale i podniky, pr\u016fmysl a\u00a0ob\u010dansk\u00e1 s<\/em>pole\u010dnost<\/em>,\u201c dodal m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Komise Jyrki Katainen.<\/p>\n

Ak\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n \u2013 co EU chyst\u00e1?<\/h2>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 unie u\u017e p\u0159edstavila bal\u00ed\u010dek opat\u0159en\u00ed pro ob\u011bhov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b se chyst\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n